Abstract
Dielectric relaxation spectra have been measured at
frequencies up to 20 GHz for CsF solutions in methanol (MeOH) at concentrations
up to about 1 mol-L at 25°C. Spectra were also obtained for a few
concentrations of the much less soluble KF. The data show that CsF forms a
solvent shared ion pair (SSIP) in MeOH solutions. Detailed consideration of the
possible geometries and comparison with earlier conductometric data suggest
that the ion pair involves an oriented solvent molecule located at a vertex of
one of the coordination sites of the cesium, rather than a conventional SSIP.
Solvation numbers of the ions, estimated via the modifies Cavell equation, are
unrealistically large. This suggests, consistent with the large dielectric
decrement and the conductivity data, that the ions significantly break down the
structure of MeOH.